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APIs / Data Enrichment / Food Database API
Food Database API logo

Edamam Food Database API

Agent-ready OpenAPI document · curated by JenticData EnrichmentData Transformationnone4 EndpointsREST

Know of an official OpenAPI document? Contribute it →

For Agents

Search Edamam's foods database, look up full nutrition by foodId or image, and power autocomplete for food search via four REST endpoints.

Use for: Parse 'one cup of cooked rice' into an Edamam foodId, Look up full nutrition for a specific Edamam foodId at a given quantity, Get nutrition data from a photo of a meal using the beta image endpoint, Provide autocomplete suggestions for the food search query 'apple'

Not supported: Does not handle recipe analysis, meal planning, or shopping list generation - use for Edamam food search, nutrient lookup, image-based nutrition (beta), and autocomplete only.

Jentic publishes the only available OpenAPI specification for Food Database API, keeping it validated and agent-ready. The Edamam Food Database API converts free-text food queries and grocery items into structured nutrition data drawn from a curated foods database. It exposes a parser endpoint for food search, nutrient lookup endpoints for full nutrition retrieval (including a beta image-based lookup), and an autocomplete endpoint to power search-as-you-type interfaces. Health, fitness, and recipe applications use it to attach nutrition facts to user-entered foods without maintaining their own food taxonomy.

Jentic One on GithubView OpenAPI Document

Install Jentic One Beta

Connect the Food Database API to your agent

Jentic One is a self-hosted execution layer for AI agents. It lets your agent call the Food Database API, or any other public or private API you need. You set the rules, the agent never sees your credentials, and every call is logged.

Two steps, two machines. Install the instance in a safe environment, then register your agent from wherever it runs.

1

Step 1: Jentic One Host machine

# On the machine that will host your Jentic One instance:
curl -fsSL "https://jentic.com/install.sh?src=apis&api=%2Fapis%2Fedamam.com%2Fedamam" | sh
2

Step 2: Agent machine

# On the machine where your agent runs (keep this separate from the instance):
curl -fsSL "https://jentic.com/install.sh?src=apis&api=%2Fapis%2Fedamam.com%2Fedamam" | sh
jentic register       # connects your agent to your Jentic One instance

Jentic One is in public beta. The setup above keeps your agent separate from the instance, which is what you want before using real credentials: an agent running as the same OS user as Jentic One can read its stored keys directly. Just evaluating? A single local install is fine to start. See the secure deployment guide for the tiers.

Capabilities

What an agent can do with Food Database API.

Parse a free-text food query into matching Edamam foodIds with portion measures

Look up full nutrition for a chosen foodId and quantity via the nutrients endpoint

Run a beta nutrition lookup from a meal image to extract nutrient totals

Provide autocomplete suggestions for food search inputs

Return per-100g and per-serving nutrient breakdowns for downstream meal-tracking apps

Use Cases

Patterns agents use Food Database API for, with concrete tasks.

★ Meal Logging Nutrition Lookup

Diet and fitness apps let users enter foods in natural language and need to attach nutrition facts to each entry. The Food Database API's GET /api/food-database/v2/parser turns the user's query into Edamam foodIds with portion measures, then POST /api/food-database/v2/nutrients returns the full nutrient breakdown for the chosen quantity. The pair covers the parse-then-resolve flow most meal trackers depend on.

GET /api/food-database/v2/parser for the user's food entry, pick the closest match, then POST /api/food-database/v2/nutrients for the chosen quantity.

Search-As-You-Type Food Pickers

Food pickers and grocery search inputs benefit from low-latency autocomplete. GET /auto-complete returns suggestion strings for a partial query, which the client can render below the input. This is independent of the parser flow - it suggests text, not foodIds - so it works as a thin layer on the front end.

Call GET /auto-complete on every keystroke after two characters and render the returned suggestions in the picker dropdown.

AI Vision Meal Estimation (Beta)

POST /api/food-database/nutrients-from-image is a beta endpoint that takes a meal image and returns nutrient estimates. Apps offering 'snap-and-track' meal logging use it as a drop-in for users who don't want to type every food. The endpoint is in beta so production apps usually allow a manual confirmation step before persisting the values.

POST /api/food-database/nutrients-from-image with the meal photo, present the estimated foods to the user, and let them confirm before logging.

AI Agent Nutrition Assistant

An AI agent built into a wellness app can use Jentic to discover the parser, nutrients, and autocomplete endpoints and chain them into a 'log my meal' flow. The agent parses the user's prompt, picks the best foodId match, calls the nutrients endpoint for full breakdown, and writes the result back to the user's diary, all without a custom Edamam integration.

Through Jentic, search 'parse food and get nutrition', load the parser and nutrients schemas, and execute the chained call for 'two slices of whole wheat toast'.

Key Endpoints

4 endpoints — jentic publishes the only available openapi specification for food database api, keeping it validated and agent-ready.

METHOD

PATH

DESCRIPTION

GET

/api/food-database/v2/parser

Search foods and return foodIds with measures

POST

/api/food-database/v2/nutrients

Full nutrition lookup by foodId and quantity

POST

/api/food-database/nutrients-from-image

Beta nutrition lookup from a meal image

GET

/auto-complete

Autocomplete suggestions for food search

GET

/api/food-database/v2/parser

Search foods and return foodIds with measures

POST

/api/food-database/v2/nutrients

Full nutrition lookup by foodId and quantity

POST

/api/food-database/nutrients-from-image

Beta nutrition lookup from a meal image

GET

/auto-complete

Autocomplete suggestions for food search

Why Jentic?

What agents get from Jentic-routed access to this vendor.

Setup

Setup

Wiring the Edamam Food Database API by hand means appending your app_id and app_key query parameters on every request across the parser, nutrients, image, and autocomplete endpoints on the api.edamam.com host. Through Jentic you install once, import the Food Database API from the API Directory, store the app_id and app_key once, and your agent calls it.

Permission scoping

Permission scoping

These are flat endpoints, such as /api/food-database/v2/parser and /api/food-database/v2/nutrients, with no resource id in the URL path, so scope it by operation: you limit the agent to the operations it needs, such as parsing food and looking up nutrients. Every operation is a read-only lookup, so the agent retrieves nutrition data and cannot change anything.

Credential management

Credential isolation

Your Edamam app_id and app_key are stored once, encrypted, by your own Jentic One instance and injected as the request query parameters at execution time. They never enter the agent's prompt, logs, or context.

Intent-based discovery

Intent-based discovery

Agents search Jentic by intent such as 'parse a food and get its nutrition', and Jentic returns the matching parser or nutrients operation with its input schema so the agent calls the right endpoint without browsing the reference docs.

Related APIs

Alternatives and complements available in the Jentic catalogue.

Alternative

Spoonacular API

→

Broader recipes-and-nutrition platform covering meal planning beyond Edamam's food database

Choose Spoonacular when the agent needs recipes, meal planning, or restaurant menu data on top of nutrition lookups.

Alternative

Nutritionix API

→

Natural-language nutrition lookup with restaurant and grocery brand coverage

Choose Nutritionix when restaurant chain coverage matters more than Edamam's general foods database.

Complementary

CROssBAR Data API

→

Biomedical reference data for research workflows that pair with nutrition lookups

Use CROssBAR when the workflow extends into biomedical research (drugs, proteins) alongside nutrition data from Edamam.

FAQs

Specific to using Food Database API through Jentic.

Why is there no official OpenAPI spec for Food Database API?

Edamam does not publish an OpenAPI specification. Jentic generates and maintains this spec so that AI agents and developers can call Food Database API via structured tooling. It is validated against the live API and kept up to date. Get started with Jentic One, the self-hosted execution layer.

What authentication does the Edamam Food Database API use?

The Edamam Food Database API uses an app_id and app_key pair as API key credentials. Through Jentic, both values are stored encrypted in your Jentic One instance and injected into the request at call time so the raw key never enters the agent's context.

Can I get nutrition data for a free-text food query with the Food Database API?

Yes. GET /api/food-database/v2/parser turns a free-text query into matching foodIds with portion measures, and POST /api/food-database/v2/nutrients returns the full nutrient breakdown for a chosen foodId and quantity.

What are the rate limits for the Edamam Food Database API?

The OpenAPI spec does not declare rate limits. Edamam applies plan-based call quotas tied to the app_id; the parser, nutrients, and autocomplete endpoints share that pool, so cache parser results and reuse foodIds to keep call volume down.

How do I run the beta image nutrition endpoint through Jentic?

Search 'edamam nutrition from image' in Jentic, load the POST /api/food-database/nutrients-from-image schema, send the image payload, and Jentic returns the estimated foods and nutrients. The endpoint is in beta so allow user confirmation before persisting values.

Does the Food Database API include recipe analysis?

No. This spec covers food search, nutrient lookup, image-based nutrition, and autocomplete only. Recipe-level analysis is provided by Edamam's separate Recipe Search and Nutrition Analysis APIs.

Can I limit what my agent is allowed to do with the Food Database API?

Yes. Because you run Jentic One yourself, your own rules decide which of the Food Database API operations your agent can call and which credentials it may use. These are flat endpoints with no resource id in the path, so you scope by operation: for example, allow only GET /api/food-database/v2/parser and POST /api/food-database/v2/nutrients while withholding the beta image lookup. Every operation is a read-only lookup, so the agent can retrieve nutrition data but cannot change anything.

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